Minuscule features lots of ascenders and descenders—strokes that extend above the median letter height and below the baseline. The stem of a b or k, for example, is an ascender, while the tail ...

Ascenders are important for ease of prolonged ... The baseline is where the feet of capital letters sit. Descenders and loops fall below this line. A bowl refers to the shapely, enclosed parts ...

Learning basic strokes lays the groundwork of calligraphy. Practice basic shapes like upstrokes, downstrokes, ovals, loops, ...