Recently direct effects have been more accurately portrayed as an interaction compass (Figure 2; Holland & DeAngelis 2009). Depending on biotic and abiotic factors affecting the individuals ...

Species constantly engage in strong interactions with other species ... between species and the living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) aspects of their environment — are the drivers of ...

These management decisions can be on a local level or expand to the biosphere. Study biotic and abiotic interactions to understand ecosystem processes and patterns. Analyze nutrients in soil and water ...

To date my research has focused on the way aquatic and terrestrial organisms interact with both the biotic and abiotic environment. My PhD research focused on understanding how species interactions ...

The term “environment” refers to all elements of the physical and biological world, as well as the interactions between ... Physical and (d) Biotic environment. (a) Micro environment means ...

Major areas of research include the nutritional ecology of alpine plants, resource use by plant communities, abiotic and biotic constraints ... The roles of stochasticity and biotic interactions in ...

Major challenges we aim to solve are: 1) To understand organismal diversity and the interactions between organisms and their abiotic and biotic environments. 2) To determine adaptive capacity of ...

Ecosystems are made up of living – or biotic – organisms, like plants and animals;which rely on nonliving – or abiotic – things, like the sun and the weather,to survive and thrive.

The questions in this quiz are suitable for GCSE biology students studying communities, biotic and abiotic factors affecting the abundance & distribution of organisms, competition in plants ...