Low sodium levels, or hyponatremia, can lead to lethargy, confusion, fatigue, and other symptoms. Treating the underlying cause may help. As the condition worsens, individuals may experience ...

Purpose: An overview of hyponatremia is provided, including its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, signs and symptoms, and treatment, particularly with arginine vasopressin (AVP)-receptor ...

It presents with signs of dehydration and neurological manifestations. Tiredness, vomiting and confusions are the most common symptoms. Diagnosis involves blood test to measure the sodium levels.

Hyponatremia commonly occurs in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Two mechanisms have been proposed as causes: syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone and cerebral salt ...

Dehydration could lead to loss of salt and water from the body. This can lead to confusion, drowsiness and disorientation in ...

Can cause water intoxication with hyponatremia, which may be life-threatening if not promptly diagnosed and treated. Monitor all patients for signs or symptoms of hyponatremia, especially for the ...