The ion source can be used in monatomic mode for thin metal layers, small clusters at high beam energies may be used for metal oxides and large clusters at low or medium energy for a wide range of ...

Physicists have measured a nuclear reaction that can occur in neutron star collisions, providing direct experimental data for ...

In addition, IBA invested in mi2-factory, a German start-up specializing in advanced semiconductor processing using an ion beam technology. IBA will support mi2 in advancing towards an industrial ...