Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES ... and angular information from photoemission spectra due to phenomena such as electron scattering. They have proposed methods to minimize these effects and ...

The PHI 5800 X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) is equipped with a dual source anode (Al and Mg), a hemispherical analyzer for XPS and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) analysis, including ...

(Image: A. Carlson, Wikimedia Commons, in the public domain) Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) are both essential for analyzing material surfaces, offering ...

Electron pair emission and correlation ... Another important area of research involves the use of Auger-photoelectron coincidence spectroscopy (APECS) to investigate the interactions between ...

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is one of the most popular surface ... XPS involves exciting a sample's exterior with x-rays, leading to photoelectrons being emitted. An electron energy ...