However, continued high sea surface temperatures in 2024 have been concerning ... combined with a shift to La Niña conditions – which boost the upwelling of CO2-rich waters – could lead ...

The Antarctic Peninsula, one of the fastest-warming regions on Earth, has seen temperatures rise five times faster than the ...

Well before oceanographers took a profound interest in their area, they knew that sea surface ... temperature of upwelled waters rises (effects that can originate outside the tropics), upwelling ...

The El Niño phenomenon in the South Atlantic and Benguela current, which flows along the west coast of southern Africa, have ...

As of late November, the average temperature was 1.64 degrees higher than the 1991 to 2020 average, surpassing the previous record of 1.29 degrees set in 2023. The average sea surface temperature ...