Rehabilitation of the athlete with shoulder impingement ... the external and internal rotators is recommended and followed to guide the continued evidence-based selection of exercise for the patient ...

In the position of 30° shoulder internal rotation ... Similarly, heavy resistance strengthening exercises for the internal rotator musculature are not warranted during rehabilitation.

According to published results, free bone graft transfer and the Latarjet procedure demonstrated clinically similar outcomes ...

Although there can be several origins of pain that presents itself in the front, back and/or side of the shoulder, the primary culprit is inflammation and/or structural injury of the rotator cuff.