Sprint and middle-distance events are cornerstones of track and field athletics, each demanding a unique combination of explosive speed and strategic pacing. These races challenge athletes to balance ...

Correspondence to John W Orchard, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, NSW, Australia; johnorchard{at}msn.com.au If you wish to reuse any or ...

However, the particular phase of the sprinting gait cycle at which hamstring injury occurs remains a debated topic. Video footage and athlete anecdotes have contributed to the discussion, but do not ...