In this paper, a new online detection system for dry-type air-core reactor is built to inspect inter-turn short circuit faults and a new fault detection method is discussed. The online detection ...

In this comprehensive TMC2209 Arduino tutorial, we'll walk through a complete example of how to interface a Bigtree Tech TMC2209 stepper motor driver with Arduino UNO for precise directional rotation ...

This paper presents an online short circuit current amplitude estimation solution for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with Inter-Turn Short Circuit (ITSC) fault in their stator winding.