Due to possible biases including confounding and reverse causality ... the validity of the results and to increase confidence in causal inference. Figure 5 Scatter plots for causal effects of gut ...

Scatter plots were used to examine the linear associations ... cartilage volume loss and cartilage defects over 2.6 years after adjustment for potential confounding factors. These associations were ...

who have hit a wall — is confounding executives around the industry,” “If the Cardinals aren’t going to spend — and they haven’t spent a dollar in free agency — surely, the thinking ...

UFC middleweight Sean Strickland retained his title as the sport’s most confounding personality with another unhinged, rollercoaster ride of a press conference in Sydney on Thursday. Ahead of ...

Lee’s team used the data from 14 studies, harmonized the data, since each study gave participants a different questionnaire, and adjusted for confounding factors. These findings are in line with ...

They predicted courts would block his move to usurp congressional power. Despite all the confusion over the impact of his sudden move Tuesday, the Constitution, federal law and court decisions ...

Rheumatoid factor (RF) levels above a normal range can indicate autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an immune system protein that attacks healthy cells.

But some of us never stop thinking about whitetails and are already working out when to plant deer food plots this off season for even better hunting in the fall. Spring is the season for hope ...