In multicellular organisms, growth factors, hormones, neurotransmitters, and extracellular ... transmit the signal through a sequence of molecular switches to internal signaling pathways.

as well as between these cells and the extracellular matrix. These signaling pathways are critical to maintaining the state of equilibrium known as homeostasis within a tissue. For example ...

Hidalgo explains, "The extracellular matrix is critical for maintaining ... of skin neutrophils is regulated by the TGF-β ...

Peptides have emerged as a fascinating area of research within dermatological science, offering promising avenues for exploration in tissue regeneration, cellular communication, and extracellular ...

In regenerative science, B7-33's potential to influence fibroblast activity and collagen turnover suggests possible implications for tissue repair and wound healing. Given that fibrosis is often a ...

But, how do extracellular vesicles influence cell signaling pathways, ultimately impacting ... can also interact with the ...