Biopharmaceuticals and biotherapeutics are medicines produced from living cells. But cells produce other proteins (called host cell proteins, or HCPs) that can contaminate the final therapeutic ...

A Cornell University-led collaboration has uncovered the equipment that enables bacteria to survive exposure to antibiotics: a shuttling mechanism that helps a complex of proteins pump out a wide ...

Immunizing the host with a piece of viral DNA rather than an antigenic protein fragment of the virus, helps to stimulate the generation of cell-mediated immunity (Fig. 2). DNA vaccines contain the ...

Meet the jumbo phage. Scientists believe they’ve cracked the code on how its ‘secret handshakes’ act as a shield against the ...

She earned her PhD from West Virginia University in immunology and microbiology and completed ... the idea that mutated host growth-promoting genes in cells caused cancer, was becoming popular. 13 ...

New phage are assembled before the host cell finally lyses and the phage progeny released into the surrounding environment to find new target cells. Phage receptor binding proteins are most frequently ...

6 (2011). 2. Eberhardt et al. Host Immune Responses to a Viral Immune Modulating Protein: Immunogenicity of Viral Interleukin-10 in Rhesus Cytomegalovirus-Infected Rhesus Macaques. PLoSOne 7 (2012). I ...

Bats harbor many viruses that can spill over into humans, including Marburg, Ebola, and famously SARS-CoV-2. But while these viruses often cause severe illness in humans, they do not appear to hamper ...

Accumulation of fat molecules is detrimental to the cell. Researchers from the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National ...

To prevent bystander damage to host cells ... regulatory proteins. The new study led by Anna Ohradanova-Repic and colleagues ...