The high bond energy of N 2 makes its π orbitals challenging to activate directly. The research team introduced an aromatic ...

In this regime, electrons flow through the island one by one, with some k B T of energy being extracted every time an electron leaves, where k B is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature.

The n-type silicon is made by including atoms that have one more electron in their outer level than does silicon, such as phosphorus. Phosphorus has five electrons in its outer energy level, not four.

A constant flow of nitrogen gas enters the ECD, and the beta particles ionize the gas releasing a cloud of electrons. A baseline current from the nitrogen electrons is determined by the detector. When ...

Atoms come together in hopes of becoming more stable, thus making some of the most essential compounds we know today – carbon dioxide, water, salt, and acids. Atomic elements are arranged on the ...

realised a key component was missing from the nitrogen cycle equations. The biochemical equations would not balance unless he explicitly accounted for the transfer of electrons between compounds ...