The best multimodal approach for resectable locally advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma is unclear. An important question is whether perioperative chemotherapy is preferable to preoperative ...

Background: Esophageal cancer (EC) is a major global health issue characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates, with a notably low five-year survival rate. Comprehensive analyses of the global ...

Intraoperative findings confirmed the presence of the anomalous vascular anatomy, specifically the left subclavian artery originating from the right aortic arch and crossing anterior to the esophagus ...