A review of recent trends and remaining challenges in bispecific antibody (bsAb) production has been published.

A PAT roadmap should address data analysis, aggregation, visualization, and the smart utility of those data for greater process understanding.

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are now recognized as powerful modulators of metabolism, and thus the new field of EV-mediated metabolic regulation is growing exponentially. Here, we discuss special ...

Saliva-based diagnostics have emerged as a transformative approach in medical testing, offering a non-invasive and efficient alternative to blood sampling. However, the complexity of saliva, which ...

The process involves isolating individual B cells, amplifying their genetic material, and producing monoclonal antibodies for downstream applications. As the scientist puts it, "This approach ...

The process involves isolating individual B cells, amplifying their genetic material, and producing monoclonal antibodies for downstream applications. As the scientist puts it, "This approach ensures ...

Different types of antibodies are produced by your immune system. These five antibodies help fight disease by detecting viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens (disease-causing microorganisms) and ...

Sjögren’s antibody testing is done using a blood sample. It checks antibody levels, including anti-SS-A (also called anti-Ro) and anti-SS-B (also called anti-La). Anti-SS-A and anti-SS-B are ...

Water desalination plants could replace expensive chemicals with new carbon cloth electrodes that remove boron from seawater, an important step of turning seawater into safe drinking water. A study ...

Ideally, the immune system will produce long-lasting antibodies recognizing that specific virus, thereby providing protection. But Scripps Research scientists have now discovered that for some HIV ...