Months of shuttle diplomacy have failed to end the war in Gaza, which began after Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 that killed 1,200 people and saw 250 taken hostage. Around 105 captives were later released in a weeklong cease-fire in November 2023 in exchange for 240 Palestinian prisoners.

Those killed include one Tanzanian national and two Thai nationals. At least three hostages were killed by the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) during attacks on Gaza. As part of the ceasefire deal, Hamas will release 33 Israeli hostages, including all women (soldiers and civilians), children, and men over 50.

They applaud the potential freeing of loved ones after 15 months of captivity in Gaza but remain anxious that gradual releases could leave some in Hamas hands.