Feb 27, 2024 · This instrument is covered under the dispute settlement mechanism adopted in this instrument, which applies to “all future legal instruments agreed pursuant to [] unless where the context otherwise provides” (Article 2.1). “1. This Agreement shall enter into force on 1 January 2005. 2.

Nov 5, 2024 · This chapter seeks to explore the possibility of setting up a dispute settlement mechanism (DSM) for Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) disputes that may take place along the BRI’s Maritime Silk Road.

CAFTA Advisory Group Reports IFAC 4 Electronic Commerce; CAFTA Advisory Group Reports IGPAC; CAFTA Advisory Group Reports ISAC 1 Aerospace Equipment; CAFTA Advisory Group Reports ISAC 10 Lumber and Wood Products; CAFTA Advisory Group Reports ISAC 11 Nonferrous Ores and Metals; CAFTA Advisory Group Reports ISAC 12 Paper and Paper Products

Oct 18, 2024 · Secondly, the WTO DSM reform discussions and recent FTAs' DSM experiments underscore transparency. This is a reflection of the emerging trend of trade agreements to cater to the demand of various stakeholders for more information …

The CAFTA-DR is the first free trade agreement between the United States and a group of smaller developing economies. This agreement is creating new economic opportunities by eliminating tariffs, opening markets, reducing barriers to services, and promoting transparency.

Dec 12, 2008 · Trade and investment growth is usually accompanied by more disputes, and investors have already resorted to the CAFTA-DR investor-state dispute settlement mechanism (DSM). In the first case, announced in March 2007, a U.S. railway company sued the Guatemalan government for indirect expropriation.

Comparison of the two kinds of mechanism help to reveal the characteristics and superiority or inferiority of them, and it also can provide beneficial reference to CAFTA'DSM. The dispute settlement mechanism (DSM) of WTO and NAFTA represent respectively two kinds of DSM styles and models of nowadays International Economic Organization.

CAFTA-DR is a free trade agreement (FTA) among the United States, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the Dominican Republic. It eliminated on a reciprocal basis tariff and nontariff barriers on goods, services, and agriculture, building on U.S. unilateral trade preferences under the 1983 Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI).

Aug 5, 2004 · The Dominican Republic – Central America Free Trade Agreement originally encompassed the United States of America and the Central American countries of Costa Rica, Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua, and was called CAFTA. In 2004, the Dominican Republic joined the negotiations, and the agreement was renamed DR-CAFTA. Treaty Text (1 …

Focusing on the demand of the CAFTA,one can readily find that many of the so-called "defects" detected by scholars are not defects at all,such as having not extended the disputing parties of the DSM to individuals,the design of ad hoc arbitration,or the enforcement and the punishment of the DSM.However,some flaws of the DSM can be really picked in …